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How commissioning custom furniture works, start to finish

Commissioning is a conversation that ends in an object. You describe what you need, a maker asks questions and quotes, you agree on design and price, you pay a deposit, they build it over the following two to six months, and it is delivered and installed. The whole process runs eight to twenty-four weeks for most pieces. The part buyers underestimate is the front end: the clearer your brief, the faster and cheaper everything after it gets.

Reviewed

The seven stages

Stage Who drives it Typical duration
1. Brief You A few hours of thinking
2. Maker selection and first conversation Both 1 to 3 weeks
3. Quote and scope agreement Maker 1 to 2 weeks
4. Design, drawings, samples, approval Maker, you approve 2 to 5 weeks
5. Build Maker 6 to 20 weeks
6. Finishing and final approval Maker, you approve 1 to 3 weeks
7. Delivery and installation Maker or freight 1 to 3 weeks

Stage 1: the brief

Write it down before you contact anyone. At minimum:

  • What the piece is, and what it replaces or sits next to
  • Dimensions, including the constraint that matters most, which is usually a wall, an alcove, a doorway, or a stair turn the piece has to come up
  • How it will be used. Daily dining with children is a different brief from a formal room used six times a year
  • Wood species, or a color and tone direction if you do not know species
  • Reference images, three to five, with a sentence on what you like about each
  • Your budget range, honestly
  • Your deadline, and whether it is real

That last pair is where buyers hurt themselves. Withholding a budget does not get you a better price, it gets you a quote for something you cannot afford and two wasted weeks. And "no rush" invites a maker to schedule you behind three other jobs.

Detail on all of this in our guide to writing a commission brief.

Stage 2: choosing a maker

You are hiring a person for a months-long project. Judge on:

  • Relevant work. Not just good work. A maker who builds live-edge slab tables beautifully may not be the person for a fitted Arts and Crafts bookcase wall.
  • How they answer questions. A good maker interrogates the brief. Someone who quotes immediately without asking about your floor, your use, or your delivery access is guessing.
  • Whether they say no. Makers who tell you what will not work are the ones to hire.
  • Capacity and honesty about it. "I can start in March" is a better answer than a lead time that quietly slips.

Ask to see something they built five years ago, not five weeks ago. Furniture reveals itself over time.

Stage 3: the quote

A real quote breaks out design, materials, labor, finish, hardware, and delivery, and states what is excluded. A single number with no breakdown is a number you cannot negotiate or compare.

It should also state:

  • What happens if you change your mind after drawings are approved
  • Whether the quote is fixed or an estimate, and what triggers a revision
  • Who pays for material price movement on a long build
  • Delivery, and whether it includes carrying the piece into the room

See what custom furniture actually costs for the cost drivers.

Stage 4: design and approval

Depending on the piece, this is anything from a sketch and a wood sample to full measured drawings and a mockup. What you want from this stage:

  • A drawing you have actually read, with dimensions on it
  • A physical finish sample on the actual species being used. Do not approve a finish from a photograph. Look at it in the room, in daylight and at night
  • A written confirmation of what was approved, with a date

This is the last cheap moment to change your mind. After this, changes cost money, and after the build starts they cost a lot of money.

Stage 5: the build

Expect to hear from your maker at intervals, not continuously. A reasonable rhythm is a photograph at rough milling, at dry assembly, and before finishing. Agree the rhythm up front rather than chasing.

Things that legitimately cause delay: a board that reveals a defect after milling, a hardware backorder, wood that needs to sit longer to acclimate. Things that do not: silence.

Stage 6: approval

Look at the finished piece before it leaves the shop if you can, or at delivery if you cannot. Check dimensions against the drawing, check the finish in daylight, and open and close every moving part. Raise anything now. Reasonable makers fix things. Nobody enjoys a complaint that surfaces three months later.

Stage 7: delivery and installation

Sort this at quote stage, not at the end. Large furniture is genuinely hard to deliver. Measure your doorways, your stair turn, your elevator, and your ceiling clearance, and tell the maker the numbers. A dining table that does not fit up the stairs is a solvable problem in the design phase and a disaster on delivery day.

Ask specifically whether the quote covers threshold delivery, room-of-choice delivery, assembly, or installation. These are four different things.

What it costs

Most commissions fall between $500 and $10,000, with a median around $2,500. Trade and contract projects, where a designer or business furnishes a whole space, reach roughly $150,000.

Where a given piece lands depends far more on size, joinery, finish and species than on what category it belongs to, which is why there is no useful price-by-piece list. Full breakdown of the cost drivers in what custom furniture actually costs.

How this works on Maker Marketplace

  1. Start a commission. Describe what you need: vision, dimensions, materials, timeline. The more detail, the better.
  2. You are matched with makers whose craftsmanship fits the project, across furniture, metalwork, textiles, ceramics, and more.
  3. You work directly with your maker on design, materials, and details, with the conversation, drawings, and approvals kept on the platform.
  4. Payment runs through the platform, so the money sits alongside the agreement and the record rather than in a separate email thread.

Every maker is vetted. No dropshippers. Every piece is made by an independent maker in the United States.

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Frequently asked questions

You write a brief, select a maker, agree a quote and scope, approve drawings and a finish sample, pay a deposit, the maker builds over roughly six to twenty weeks, and the piece is delivered and installed. Total elapsed time is usually eight to twenty-four weeks.

Most single pieces run eight to twenty-four weeks from agreement to delivery. Dining sets, built-ins, and anything requiring custom hardware or a specialist finish run longer. Add time if the maker has to source or dry specific stock.

50 percent up front is standard on the platform, with the balance at completion or split across agreed milestones. The deposit covers materials, which the maker buys before any labor happens. See our page on payment schedules.

Small changes before drawings are approved are usually free. Changes after approval cost money. Changes after the build starts can be very expensive or impossible. This is why the approval stage deserves your full attention.

This is rare when drawings and finish samples are approved properly, which is exactly why those stages exist. When it does happen, the remedy depends on whether the piece matches what was agreed. See revisions, disputes, and recourse.

No. Describe the look you want, the room, and how the piece will be used, and a good maker will recommend species. Our wood species guide covers the common choices.

Than mass-market retail, yes. Against comparable solid-wood retail furniture it is often close, and you get your dimensions, your wood, and your finish. Against high-end designer retail it is frequently cheaper.

Usually yes. Send daylight photographs of the existing piece, including an end grain edge and a close-up of the finish, and say what you know about its age and species. Matching an aged finish on new wood is skilled work and should be priced explicitly.
    How commissioning custom furniture works, start to finish | Maker Marketplace